Adding a Second LATAM Country: Insurance Endorsement, Not a New CRO

General information, not insurance, legal, or regulatory advice. Confirm current ethics-committee, regulatory, import and coverage rules with qualified advisers and a licensed broker. This page does not quote premiums, limits or carrier rates. What the law says (verified 29 October 2026) Hub guide: Clinical Trial Liability Insurance in Latin America: Requirements by Country sets out […]

General information, not insurance, legal, or regulatory advice. Confirm current ethics-committee, regulatory, import and coverage rules with qualified advisers and a licensed broker. This page does not quote premiums, limits or carrier rates.

What the law says (verified 29 October 2026)

Hub guide: Clinical Trial Liability Insurance in Latin America: Requirements by Country sets out each country’s rule with links to the primary text. Recent rule changes and the primary-law rules that matter most for this topic:

  • Mexico: under the COFEPRIS simplification Acuerdo of 24 April 2025 (DOF 28 April 2025), art. 5, the study insurance (policy or certificate) or a current financial fund is no longer part of the initial COFEPRIS application. It must be filed within 15 business days after the protocol is authorized, or the authorization can be revoked. This changed only the COFEPRIS filing: ethics committees may still ask to see the policy before they approve. No-risk observational studies are exempt. NOM-012-SSA3-2012 §5.14 still requires the fund for compensation. See Mexico’s 15-business-day rule.
  • Argentina: ANMAT Disposición 7516/2025 (in force 1 December 2025, replacing Disp. 6677/2010), Annex II §3.14, says a study may start only once the sponsor has contracted a “seguro constituido en el país” (insurance taken out in Argentina). The consent form must name the insurer and its address. This applies to clinical pharmacology studies of medicines. ANMAT’s device rule (Disp. 969/1997) has no insurance clause, but Buenos Aires City law requires insurance or another financial guarantee for research there (Ley 3301, art. 12), and Buenos Aires Province requires the health institution to show insurance before a higher-risk protocol is approved (Decreto 3389/2024, art. 8).
  • Panama: Decreto Ejecutivo 21 of 23 April 2026, art. 67(2), requires the investigator to obtain from the sponsor “financial provisions” for compensating possible damage and to attach that agreement to the bioethics submission. We did not find an explicit insurance-policy mandate in the decree; a certificate of insurance is the usual way to document the provision, and committees may ask for one.
  • Brazil: Lei 14.874/2024 (arts. 23 and 26 XV) makes the sponsor responsible for indemnifying participants and for their trial-related care. The statute itself does not require an insurance policy, and its regulating Decreto 12.651/2025 adds none that we found. CEPs and CONEP don’t ask for proof of insurance (CONEP manual, 2015). Under Lei Complementar 126/2007, art. 19, insurance bought by Brazil-resident people or Brazil-domiciled companies for risks in Brazil must be placed in Brazil, with narrow exceptions in art. 20.
  • Peru: DS 021-2017-SA, art. 28, requires a policy with coverage in Peru (a foreign insurer needs a legal representative in Peru), a financial fund for immediate care until the policy pays, the policy details in the consent form, and validity until the National Final Report, renewed while late damage is possible.
  • Costa Rica: Ley 9234 art. 31 and Decreto 39061-S art. 14 require a civil liability policy enforceable in Costa Rica, from an insurer with a branch or service center in the country. Under the decree it runs at least two years after the final report is delivered to the ethics committee (art. 14(a)) and three years after each participant’s participation ends (art. 14(b)); Ley 9234 art. 31 sets a floor of two years after participation ends. Each participant receives proof of the policy (art. 32). See Costa Rica under Ley 9234.

None of these rules sets a minimum dollar limit. Limits come from contracts and underwriting. Insurers price a specific protocol, so see what insurers need before they’ll quote.

If you searched add second country clinical trial insurance LATAM, endorsement add Panama to master, multi-country trial liability Latin America, you were looking for someone who would write international clinical-trial coverage for an investigational device. bioaccess® is a first-in-human medical-device CRO. We are not an insurance carrier. We do not underwrite policies. We do not sell premiums. We do not quote a binder. OUS and Latin American device trials still need trial-specific liability — local admitted paper, a master with local certificates, or both. We run the trial under ISO 14155. We can introduce a specialty carrier. That introduction is not a signed partnership on this page, and it is not a quote.

Country 1 is running. Country 2 is about to sit. Ethics in the second country wants the exhibit to name that country. A one-country local policy is now a trap. The move is an endorsement or a new certificate, not a new CRO contract that pretends to be a binder. bioaccess® sequences geography. A carrier prints the paper. We do not sell the endorsement.

This page is separate from Clinical Trial Liability Insurance in Latin America: Requirements by Country. That hub sets out each country’s legal requirement with primary-law citations. This page’s topic: endorsement when the protocol adds a second country. Same operator: the CRO runs the trial; a carrier writes the paper.

The CRO is not the carrier

Founders type “buy clinical trial insurance” and land on CROs, brokers, and hospital MSAs in the same result set. Those are three jobs:

  • Carrier. Underwrites participant injury, medical expenses for trial-related events, defense, and site/investigator indemnification — if the form matches the protocol. A hallway conversation is not a binder.
  • Broker. Places the form, translations, additional-insured endorsements, and territory wording. Licensed where the paper has to sit.
  • CRO. Protocol, IB, ICF, ethics-committee and national authority submission, importer of record for clinical trial devices in Latin America, ISO 14155 monitoring, SAE clock, TMF, and the 21 CFR 812.28 narrative. See OUS FIH and FDA IDE. Eligibility of foreign data is not FDA clearance.

Mixing those jobs is how a startup buys a U.S. product-liability rider, emails a PDF to an ethics committee, and gets a resubmission. Product liability is not clinical-trial liability. A site’s institutional policy is not the sponsor’s trial form.

Local-only paper cannot travel

The local-vs-master page has its own page. This page is the amendment: adding Chile after Panama, or Brazil after Mexico, or Ecuador after a DR start. Territory has to name every country on the protocol before the second ethics packet goes in. Additional insureds for the new PI and site take calendar time. Do not wait for SIV in country 2.

Country 2 can be Colombia

Public line: bioaccess® runs first-in-human studies in Colombia now, through our own CRO in Colombia; INVIMA registro is a separate service. Second-country FIH geography on this cluster is Colombia, Panama, Chile, Brazil, Mexico, El Salvador, or another live hub the device needs.

What ethics committees and the national authority actually ask for

Use Clinical Trials in Panama. Panama’s Ministry of Health (MINSA), through the Dirección Nacional de Farmacia y Drogas, is the national file. Ethics review runs through institutional bioethics committees registered with the Comité Nacional de Bioética de la Investigación (CNBI). Published ethics typically 3–5 weeks; with bioaccess® coordination, protocol submission to first-patient enrollment averages 6–8 weeks on that hub. Per-patient costs there: $12,000–$22,000 in U.S. dollars. A hallway conversation at this hospital is not MINSA clearance. Use Clinical Trials in Mexico and CRO in Mexico. Ethics committee review comes first, then COFEPRIS review; bioaccess® confirms the calendar per protocol. Keep trial clocks separate from registro sanitario (~30 working days on that hub). Eligibility of foreign data under 21 CFR 812.28 is not a guarantee of clearance.

Insurance documentation is usually in the ethics-committee and national authority submission, not a post-approval formality. Two exceptions: in Mexico the policy goes to COFEPRIS within 15 business days after authorization, and in Brazil CEP/CONEP don’t ask for proof of insurance. Typical asks (confirm with the reviewing body):

  • Territory that names every country on the protocol.
  • Site and principal investigator as additional insureds when the committee requires it.
  • Policy period through last-patient last-visit plus the protocol follow-up window.
  • Spanish (or Portuguese) certificate or notarized summary when the committee asks for it.
  • Claims-notice language that can sit next to the SAE clock, not against it.

None of the national rules or ethics-committee documents we read sets a per-participant dollar minimum. Ask the carrier and the CRO together, before the packet goes in.

Local policy vs controlled master

Ask whether the existing master can certificate the new country. If not, start a local admitted form in time for the second ethics date. Introduction is not a quote.

A “controlled master” that never issues a local certificate is a slide, not a submission. A local-only policy that cannot travel to a second Latin American country is a one-country trap. The operator chooses geography for the device; the paper has to follow the protocol, not the other way around.

What bioaccess® still owns after you have a quote

  1. Regulatory-fit, not tourism. AU/IL/CA second-country NCT pages are a different cluster. This page is the insurance endorsement.
  2. Protocol, IB, ICF, and the ethics-committee and national authority submission with insurance documents in the same stack — not a parallel founder email.
  3. Importer of record and device accountability. A binder does not import the investigational product.
  4. Site activation: contracts, training, investigational product, EDC, monitoring plan. A site MSA that “includes insurance” is still not ISO 14155 monitoring.
  5. Introducing a specialty carrier when the founder does not already have admitted paper. An introduction is not a partnership or a quote.

The firm was founded in 2010. Published first-in-human device case studies show FIH execution with import and insurance as workstreams — not as bioaccess® underwriting.

Colombia is still on the map

Public line: bioaccess® runs first-in-human studies in Colombia now — local entity, Miami headquarters, own CRO in Colombia. Colombia’s regulatory framework is changing for the better. INVIMA commercial registration remains. Ethics timing in Panama and Colombia follows each committee’s meeting schedule. The country page’s published per-patient comparison: $12K–$22K vs. $15K–$25K as published on Clinical Trials in Panama. We pick the country the device needs. The founder podcast is Global Trial Accelerators™.

A Bogotá or Floridablanca ethics packet still wants financial responsibility for participant injury. bioaccess® still runs clinical trials in Colombia. We pick the country the device needs.

Frequently asked questions

Does bioaccess® sell clinical trial insurance?

No. We are the FIH CRO. We can introduce a carrier. We do not underwrite. We do not bind.

Is this the same article as the LATAM insurance hub?

No. The hub is Clinical Trial Liability Insurance in Latin America: Requirements by Country. This page is endorsement when the protocol adds a second country.

Can a U.S. product-liability policy cover a LATAM device FIH?

Only if the territory clause and the trial-liability form actually name the countries and the investigational activity. Many U.S. GL/PL policies exclude OUS research. Get it in writing from the carrier. A verbal “we’re global” is not an ethics exhibit.

Next step

If the search that brought you here was adding a second LATAM country insurance endorsement, start as the operator: contact bioaccess® or book from First-in-Human CRO. Siblings: local vs master, Australia-only NCT → LATAM.

Julio G. Martinez-Clark, CEO · bioaccess®

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